Cortical Photostiumlation Technology for Vision Prosthesis

Abstract

The overall goal of the project is to evaluate the feasibility of using photochemical stimulation of cortical neurons as the basis for a visual prosthesis. Accomplishments during year 2 of the project include: 1) production of oxNI-Glu, the caged glutamate compound, for in vivo toxicological and in vitro physiological studies; 2) completion of toxicological studies showing that chronic infusion of oxNI-Glu into mouse cortex is benign and well-tolerated; 3) in vitro photoactivation tests in mouse brain slices showing that focal photolysis of oxNI-Glu in situ can photoactivate cortical neurons reliably; and 4) successful training of mice in an automated operant conditioning cage to exhibit conditioned behavior in response to a stimulus.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
May 01, 2018
Accession Number
AD1062932

Entities

People

  • Joseph P. Kao

Organizations

  • University of Maryland, Baltimore

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Arachnoid
  • Brain
  • Casualties
  • Chemical Compounds
  • Chemical Synthesis
  • Chemistry
  • Glutamates
  • Infusions
  • Medical Personnel
  • Molecules
  • Photolysis
  • Production
  • Prostheses And Implants
  • Students
  • Training
  • Visual Cortex

Fields of Study

  • Biology

Readers

  • Neuroscience
  • Organic Chemistry