TRAF4 and Castration-Resistant Prostate Cancer

Abstract

It is now well-recognized that AR remains to be a critical player in castration-resistant prostate cancers. It was suggested that the function of AR in CRPC is not to turn on the same transcriptional targeted genes in the absence of androgen but to turn on a distinct set of genes independent of androgen. However, it was not clear what triggers the functional switch of AR. Here we report another pathway to bypass androgen dependency through AR ubiquitination. We found that TRAF4, a RING domain E3 ubiquitin ligase, is overexpressed in CRPCs. Its overexpression promoted androgen independent cell growth. In this funding period we determined the role of TRAF4 and its regulated AR targeted genes in CRPC cell growth. We found that TRAF4 promoted AR recruitment to these gene enhancers to promote CRPC development. We further identified TRAF4-mediated AR ubiquitination sites.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Oct 01, 2018
Accession Number
AD1063927

Entities

People

  • Ping Yi

Organizations

  • Baylor College of Medicine

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Biological Factors
  • Biological Sciences
  • Biomedical Research
  • Breast Cancer
  • Carrier Proteins
  • Cell Physiological Processes
  • Cells
  • Chemistry
  • Gene Expression
  • Genetics
  • Medical Personnel
  • Molecules
  • Neoplasms
  • Prostate
  • Prostate Cancer
  • Proteins
  • Proteomics

Fields of Study

  • Biology

Readers

  • Molecular and genetic basis of cancer.
  • Prostate Cancer Biology.