A Holistic Approach To Understanding And Benchmarking Of Cognitive And Architectural Characteristics For Neuromorphic Architectures

Abstract

This research analyzed, evaluated, and characterized the computing and energy requirements for next-generation autonomous systems of significance to DoDs mission-essential tasks and thus investigated the effective and efficient computational intelligence approaches capable of supporting desired autonomy. This assessment will help determine the processing flow of an autonomous system from the cognitive perspectives, as well as the desired performance and energy requirements from the computing perspectives. Specifically, this study first outlined the necessary cognitive primitives and processing flow for a flexible autonomous system capable of real-time problem solving. Then, it focused on the autonomous target tracking problem and explored multiple computational intelligence methods, including artificial neural network (ANN), reservoir computing (RC), and deep learning (DL) architectures, to achieve the desired autonomy. Third, it investigated the computational characteristics of those intelligence models, assessed the performance metrics in terms of accuracy, speed, and energy consumption, characterized performance and energy requirements according to the scope of the problem, as well as identified the most suitable solutions fitting into the cognitive processing flow. Finally, it explored bio-inspired dynamic ensembles of reservoir networks for multiple pattern recognition, category learning driven classification network, and evolutionary adaptation of reservoir network optimization.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Feb 01, 2019
Accession Number
AD1066668

Entities

People

  • Zhanpeng Jin

Organizations

  • Binghamton University

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Autonomy
  • Energy and Power Technologies
  • Materials and Manufacturing Processes

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Artificial Intelligence
  • Artificial Intelligence Software
  • Automata Theory
  • Brain
  • Cognition
  • Cognitive Science
  • Computational Science
  • Computer Languages
  • Computer Vision
  • Information Science
  • Information Systems
  • Machine Learning
  • Neural Networks
  • Neurosciences
  • Psychology
  • Reservoir Computing
  • Self Organizing Systems

Fields of Study

  • Computer science

Readers

  • Neural Network Machine Learning.
  • Robotics and Automation.
  • Systems Analysis and Design

Technology Areas

  • AI & ML
  • AI & ML - Neural Networks
  • Autonomy
  • Autonomy - Autonomous System Control