Periodic variation of mutation rates in bacterial genomes associated with replication timing

Abstract

The causes and consequences of spatiotemporal variation in mutation rates remains to be explored in nearly all organisms. Here we examine relationships between local mutation rates and replication timing in three bacterial species whose genomes have multiple chromosomes: Vibrio fischeri, Vibrio cholerae, and Burkholderia cenocepacia. Following five evolution experiments with these bacteria conducted in the near-absence of natural selection, the genomes of clones from each lineage were sequenced and analyzed to identify variation in mutation rates and spectra. In lineages lacking mismatch repair, base-substitution mutation rates vary in a mirrored wavelike pattern on opposing replichores of the large chromosome of V. fischeri and V. cholerae, where concurrently replicated regions experience similar base-substitution mutation rates.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jun 25, 2018
Accession Number
AD1069872

Entities

People

  • Laub MT
  • Marcus M. Dillon
  • Michael Lynch
  • Vaughn S. Cooper
  • Way Sung

Organizations

  • Indiana University

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Anti-Bacterial Agents
  • Bacteria
  • Cell Physiological Processes
  • Cells
  • Chromosomes
  • Computational Biology
  • Delphi Method
  • Escherichia Coli
  • Fungi
  • Genetic Variation
  • Genetics
  • Microbial Genetics
  • Microbial Genome
  • Microbiology
  • Nucleotides
  • Periodic Variations
  • Systems Biology

Fields of Study

  • Biology

Readers

  • Atmospheric Science / Meteorology, specifically Wind Wave Turbulence.
  • Microbial Pathology
  • Molecular Genetics