Asymmetric Electron Transfer Rates at Organic-Inorganic Hybrid Interfaces Via Self-Assembled Bilayers

Abstract

Major Goals: The goal of this research is to influence electron transfer dynamics at an organic-inorganic interface in order to maximize the rate of electron transfer in one direction (forward electron transfer, FET) and suppress it in the reverse direction (back electron transfer, BET). As outlined in the original proposal these goals are to be achieved by 1) tuning the energy of the bridge so that FET and BET occur through two different mechanisms, fast incoherent hopping and slower coherent tunneling, respectively, and 2) to generate self-assembled bilayers containing asymmetric bridges that asymmetrically influence electron transfer rates between the active material and the metal oxide surface.Accomplishments: The Hanson research group has introduced self-assembled bilayers as a simple, scalable, modular, and effective method for manipulating electron transfer at organic-inorganic interfaces. Our initial efforts involved altering the length of a photophysically and electrochemically inert bridging molecule (Figure 1a).[J. Phys. Chem. C 2015, 119, 3502] The length of the molecular bridge (i.e. distance between the dye and the semiconductor) did exponentially decrease FET (decreased Jsc) and BET (slowed recombination and increased Voc, Figure 1b) indicating that the bridge and metal ion are acting as a tunneling barrier for electron transfer events.[ACS Appl. Mater. Interfaces 2015, 7, 27730] Unfortunately, the observed enhances in Voc and FF are far outweighed by the significant decrease in Jsc and thus overall device performance decreases with increasing bridge length. Following our proof-of-concept distance dependence studies we then shifted our focus to tuning the energy of the bridging molecule and metal ion. We demonstrated that CuII linking ions can have a profound effect on the excited-state dynamics in the bilayer film.[Phys. Chem. Chem. Phys. 2017, 19, 2679]

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Mar 29, 2018
Accession Number
AD1071023

Entities

People

  • Kenneth Hanson

Organizations

  • Florida State University

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Energy and Power Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Absorption
  • Chemical Compounds
  • Chemistry
  • Electron Transfer
  • Energy
  • Energy Transfer
  • Films
  • Inorganic Chemistry
  • Materials
  • Materials Science
  • Metal Oxides
  • Oxides
  • Physical Chemistry
  • Semiconductors
  • Solar Cells
  • Students
  • Theses

Readers

  • Electrochemical Surface Science
  • Quantum spin resonance or Electron Paramagnetic Resonance spectroscopy.
  • Thin Film Deposition Science.

Technology Areas

  • Microelectronics