Assessing the effects of fresh water scarcity on the operational environment: a challenge for contemporary operational planners

Abstract

Global fresh water scarcity triggers conflict over fresh water and increases the frequency of attempts to control, target, or weaponize it. This monograph aims to examine the challenge of anticipating how water scarcity will affect the operational environment and operations. Due to the severity of the effects of fresh water scarcity and inadequacy of current methods to anticipate them, the Army must do more to evaluate how water scarcity will affect the operational environment and operations. Examples illustrate why this is an important issue, how the Army and civilian sector have dealt with it, and how the Army should address it. Incorporation into plans of measures to preempt or respond to the effects of water scarcity requires that planners have access to accurate assessments of those effects. Current methods for anticipating the effects of complex aspects of the operational environment are too general or linear. Analysis by those in the Operations Research/Systems Analysis functional area, using non-linear predictive tools and complex systems models, is the method recommended for the Army to anticipate the effects of water scarcity on the operational environment.

Open PDF

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
May 24, 2018
Accession Number
AD1071281

Entities

People

  • Melissa C. Salamanca

Organizations

  • United States Army Command and General Staff College

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • C4I
  • Counter WMD
  • Cyber
  • Energy and Power Technologies
  • Engineered Resilient Systems
  • Space
  • Weapons Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Climate Change
  • Department Of State
  • Drinking Water
  • Droughts
  • Interagency Coordination
  • International Organizations
  • Military Science
  • National Security
  • Operations Research
  • Storm Surges
  • Terrorism
  • Terrorists
  • Unified Combatant Commands
  • United States
  • United States Special Operations Command
  • Urban Areas
  • Warfare

Readers

  • Environmental Engineering
  • Military History / Militaries and War Studies
  • Strategic Security Studies