Calculation of IR Spectra Using Density Functional Theory for Nerve-Agent-Sorbent Binding

Abstract

Calculations of vibrational absorption spectra are presented using density function theory (DFT) for the custom sorbent polymer SiFA4H, nerve agent simulant DMMP, and the molecular structure SiFA4H-DMMP. The DFT calculated absorption spectra corresponding to vibrational excitation states of these molecular structures provide quantitative estimates of IR spectra that can be correlated with additional information obtained from laboratory measurements or spectra associated with detection in the field. Specifically, these DFT calculated IR spectra can provide general understanding of the process of nerve agent detection based on spectral analysis. The DFT software GAUSSIAN was used for the calculations of excitation states presented here. This case study provides proof of concept for using DFT calculated spectra to construct templates, which are for spectral-feature comparison, and thus detection of spectral-signature features associated with target materials.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Apr 08, 2019
Accession Number
AD1071437

Entities

People

  • Andrew R. Shabaev
  • Lorenzo Massa
  • Lulu Huang
  • Samuel G. Lambrakos

Organizations

  • United States Naval Research Laboratory

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Advanced Electronics
  • Energy and Power Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Absorption
  • Absorption Spectra
  • Algorithms
  • Case Studies
  • Cross Correlation
  • Density Functional Theory
  • Detection
  • Detectors
  • Geometry
  • Ground State
  • Materials
  • Materials Science
  • Military Research
  • Molecular Structure
  • Nerve Agents
  • Spectra
  • Spectroscopy

Readers

  • Quantum Chemistry
  • Sensor Fusion and Tracking Systems.