Optical Gain in Capillary Light Guides Filled with NaYF4: Yb3+, Er3+ Nanocolloids

Abstract

A capillary light guide optical amplifier using nanocolloids of Yb3+-Er3+ co-doped NaYF4 as a filler was successfully demonstrated. A 7-cm-long and 150-micron-inner-diameter capillary light guide was capable to amplify a pulsed optical signal at 1550 nm with a gain coefficient of 0.15 cm1 at a pump power of 4 mW (980-nm wavelength). The nanocolloid gain medium was prepared by pulverizing the phosphor powder with a high-speed planetary ball mill. Ball milling of the powder in water produced nanoparticles with a size of approximately 130 nm that after drying were transferred to a liquid with high refractive index (1.551 at 1550 nm) required to maintain light confinement within the fused silica capillary light guide. The results show that RE-doped colloids of nanocrystals can be potentially used as liquid gain media fillers in capillary light guide lasers and amplifiers with high photostability and low toxicity.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Sep 02, 2016
Accession Number
AD1071670

Entities

People

  • Abdalla M. Darwish
  • Darayas N. Patel
  • John Ballato
  • Sergey S. Sarkisov

Organizations

  • Oakwood University

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Energy and Power Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Crystal Lattices
  • Diffraction
  • Energy Transfer
  • Ground State
  • Laser Beams
  • Lasers
  • Nanoparticles
  • Optical Fiber Lasers
  • Optical Fibers
  • Optical Properties
  • Optics
  • Particles
  • Quantum Yields
  • Radiation
  • Scattering
  • Spectra
  • X Rays

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Chemistry (specifically Chemical Fluorescence)
  • Materials Science and Engineering.
  • Nanocomposite Materials Science

Technology Areas

  • Biotechnology
  • Directed Energy
  • Directed Energy - Lasers