Modeling and Interpreting Mesoscale Network Dynamics

Abstract

Recent advances in brain imaging techniques, measurement approaches, and storage capacities have provided an unprecedented supply of high temporal resolution neural data. These data present a remarkable opportunity to gain a mechanistic understanding not just of circuit structure, but also of circuit dynamics, and its role in cognition and disease. Such understanding necessitates a description of the raw observations, and a delineation of computational models and mathematical theories that accurately capture fundamental principles behind the observations. Here we review recent advances in a range of modeling approaches that embrace the temporally-evolving interconnected structure of the brain and summarize that structure in a dynamic graph. We describe recent efforts to model dynamic patterns of connectivity, dynamic patterns of activity, and patterns of activity atop connectivity. In the context of these models, we review important considerations in statistical testing, including parametric and non-parametric approaches. Finally, we offer thoughts on careful and accurate interpretation of dynamic graph architecture, and outline important future directions for method development.

Open PDF

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jun 20, 2017
Accession Number
AD1072794

Entities

People

  • Ankit Khambhati
  • Ann E Sizemore
  • Danielle Bassett
  • Richard F Betzel

Organizations

  • University of Pennsylvania

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Energy and Power Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Brain
  • Brain Injuries
  • Cognition
  • Cognitive Science
  • Computational Science
  • Computer Languages
  • Data Analysis
  • Data Mining
  • Dimensionality Reduction
  • Graph Theory
  • Information Science
  • Machine Learning
  • Network Science
  • Neuroimaging
  • Neurosciences
  • Psychology
  • Supervised Machine Learning

Readers

  • Computational Fluid Dynamics (CFD)
  • Neural Network Machine Learning.
  • Systems Analysis and Design