Network Neuroscience Theory of Human Intelligence

Abstract

An enduring aim of research in the psychological and brain sciences is to understand the nature of individual differences in human intelligence, examining the stunning breadth and diversity of intellectual abilities and the remarkable neurobiological mechanisms from which they arise. This Opinion article surveys recent neuroscience evidence to elucidate how general intelligence, g, emerges from individual differences in the network architecture of the human brain. The reviewed findings motivate new insights about how network topology and dynamics account for individual differences in g, represented by the Network Neuroscience Theory. According to this framework, g emerges from the small-world topology of brain networks and the dynamic reorganization of its community structure in the service of system-wide flexibility and adaptation.

Open PDF

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Nov 19, 2017
Accession Number
AD1073211

Entities

People

  • Aron K. Barbey

Organizations

  • University of Illinois Urbana–Champaign

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Energy and Power Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Alzheimer Disease
  • Brain
  • Brain Injuries
  • Cognition
  • Cognitive Neuroscience
  • Cognitive Science
  • Computer Science
  • Diseases And Disorders
  • Human Intelligence
  • Information Processing
  • Intelligence Community (United States)
  • Mental Processes
  • Network Architecture
  • Network Science
  • Network Topology
  • Neurosciences
  • Psychology

Readers

  • Computer Networking
  • Team-Based Human-Centered Cognitive Task Decision Making and Information Performance.
  • Theoretical Analysis.