l1 Major Component Detection and Analysis (11 MCDA) in Three and Higher Dimensional Spaces

Abstract

Based on the recent development of two dimensional l1 major component detection and analysis (l1 MCDA), we develop a scalable l1 MCDA in the n-dimensional space to identify the major directions of star shaped heavy-tailed statistical distributions with irregularly positioned spokes and clutters. In order to achieve robustness and efficiency, the proposed l1 MCDA in n-dimensional space adopts a two-level median fit process in a local neighbor of a given direction in each iteration. Computational results indicate that in terms of accuracy l1 MCDA is competitive with two well-known PCAs when there is only one major direction in the data, and l1 MCDA can further determine multiple major directions of the n-dimensional data from superimposed Gaussians or heavy-tailed distributions without and with patterned artificial outliers. With the ability to recover complex spoke structures with heavy-tailed noise and clutter in the data, l1 MCDA has potential to generate better semantics than other methods.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Aug 19, 2014
Accession Number
AD1074507

Entities

People

  • Jian Luo
  • John E. Lavery
  • Shu-cherng Fang
  • Zhibin Deng

Organizations

  • North Carolina State University

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • C4I
  • Energy and Power Technologies
  • Human Systems

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Accuracy
  • Algorithms
  • Computer Science
  • Detection
  • Electronic Mail
  • Gaussian Distributions
  • Military Research
  • North Carolina
  • Point Clouds
  • Probability
  • Probability Density Functions
  • Social Media
  • Statistical Distributions
  • Students
  • Systems Engineering
  • Two Dimensional
  • United States

Readers

  • Approximation Theory.
  • Neural Network Machine Learning.

Technology Areas

  • Space
  • Space - Space Objects