CPW-Fed Suspended 60 GHz On-chip Phased Array with High Efficiency

Abstract

Major shortcoming of current silicon-based millimeter-wave (mmW) on-chip antennas is the low radiation efficiency (5-10%). In this paper, we propose a phased antenna array on silicon substrate with the radiation efficiency >80% at 60GHz. This is achieved by suspending radiating elements using micro-electro-mechanical systems (MEMS) processes, thus creating a low-Epsilon r substrate of air instead of lossy silicon substrate. The designed 5X5 (element) array is well matched at 60 GHz with the -10 dB bandwidth of 2 GHz. The peak realized gain for the 5X5 array is 19.7 dBi with the gain reduction of <4 dB at the maximum scanning angle. Moreover, the scanning volume of the designed antenna is + or - 45 deg in H plane and + or - 48 deg in E plane. As an on-chip phased array, the designed array can be monolithically integrated on a silicon substrate. Moreover, unlike other arrays, it satisfies high realized gain and moderate scanning volume in both E and H planes, making it desirable for next-generation wireless systems.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Mar 25, 2019
Accession Number
AD1076121

Entities

People

  • Jiantong Li
  • Nima Ghalichechian

Organizations

  • Ohio State University

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Advanced Electronics
  • Air Platforms

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Antenna Arrays
  • Antennas
  • Arrays
  • Aspect Ratio
  • Bandwidth
  • Couplings
  • Dielectric Permittivity
  • Dipole Antennas
  • Efficiency
  • Fabrication
  • Phased Arrays
  • Radiation
  • Radiation Patterns
  • Radiation Resistance
  • Scanning
  • Substrates
  • Surface Waves

Fields of Study

  • Engineering

Readers

  • Integrated Circuit Design and Technology.
  • Phased Array Antenna Design.

Technology Areas

  • 5G
  • 5G - Internet of Things
  • Microelectronics