Hypersonic Transition Experiments in Ludwieg Tubes

Abstract

The project has accomplished a thorough analysis of measurements taken in two hypersonic Ludwieg tubes HLB in Braunschweig and HHK-6 at USAFA in Colorado. The analyses include modal decomposition of tunnel freestream measurements with pitot probes and hot wires, as well as assessment of boundary layer transition measurements on a 7 deg cone and on a blunt capsule model. The results indicate that there exist significantly different freestream disturbance levels in both facilities, particularly for elevated freestream temperatures. The elevated freestream disturbances in HHK-6 affect transition on slender models to a significant extent, as initial amplitudes of the hypersonic second instability modes are larger and break down to turbulence happens earlier. Much lesser differences between both tunnels were observed for boundary layer transition on blunted models with roughness-induced transition.

Open PDF

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Dec 10, 2018
Accession Number
AD1077645

Entities

People

  • Rolf Radespiel

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Sensors

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Acoustic Waves
  • Air Force Research Laboratories
  • Boundary Layer
  • Experimental Data
  • Frequency Domain
  • Geometry
  • Heat Transfer
  • Mach Number
  • Measurement
  • Pressure Measurement
  • Stagnation Pressure
  • Stagnation Temperature
  • Static Pressure
  • Stratified Fluids
  • Turbulent Boundary Layer
  • Turbulent Flow
  • Wind Tunnels

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Fluid Mechanics and Fluid Dynamics.

Technology Areas

  • Hypersonics
  • Hypersonics - Hypersonic Boundary Layers
  • Hypersonics - Hypersonic Flow