Analysis of the Effect of Corrosion on the Surface Chemistry of Mild Steel Exposed to Biofuel

Abstract

The use of biofuels in society is steadily becoming more prevalent. Through this proliferation a concern regarding the role of the fungus Byssochlamys nivea in microbially induced corrosion has surfaced. Through the use of X-ray Photoelectron Spectroscopy (XPS) and Scanning Electron Microscope (SEM) technology, this thesis focused on attempting to determine what effect, if any, Byssochlamys nivea has on the corrosion of mild steel. For this analysis, samples were placed in environments that simulated the conditions of fuel tanks containing the biofuel B20, water, and spores of Byssochlamys nivea for varying lengths of time. However, due to a variety of complicating factors involving the development of the samples analyzed in this thesis, no clear determination can be drawn about the influence of Byssochlamys nivea on mild steel. Some evidence may point towards microbially induced corrosion occurring in the form of iron reduction, however no conclusive statements on such a matter can be claimed, due to the lack of a comparable control. As such, the findings of this thesis ultimately describe the methods by which future researchers should carry out the preparation and execution of the experiment and analysis in order to identify microbially influenced corrosion in mild steel that results from Byssochlamys nivea.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Mar 21, 2019
Accession Number
AD1077684

Entities

People

  • Timothy D. Plourde

Organizations

  • Air Force Institute of Technology

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Energy and Power Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Air Force
  • Air Force Research Laboratories
  • Biodegradation
  • Biodiesels
  • Biofuels
  • Chemical Synthesis
  • Chemistry
  • Curve Fitting
  • Department Of Defense
  • Diesel Fuels
  • Electromagnetic Radiation
  • Environment
  • Fuel Tanks
  • Fungi
  • Iron Oxides
  • Materials
  • Materials Science
  • Microbiology
  • Microorganisms
  • Military Research
  • Photoelectric Effect
  • Physical Chemistry
  • Radiation
  • Spectra
  • Spectroscopy
  • Surface Chemistry
  • X Rays

Readers

  • Materials Science and Engineering.
  • Systems Analysis and Design

Technology Areas

  • Biotechnology
  • Microelectronics