Safety Considerations With Kalman Filters

Abstract

Navigation systems typically contain a Kalman filter, whose function is to develop a current optimal estimate of the state of a system based on the previous state, a system model, and measurements, while incorporating measurement noise statistics and instrumentation error characteristics. Modern navigation systems use extended Kalman filters, a real-time non-linear application of Kalman filters. However, for simplicity, a description of the processes typical of generic linear Kalman filters is presented along with hazards in the event of a Kalman filter malfunction. Hazards are considered from the viewpoint of an air vehicle application, although this analysis can also be applied to less hazardous applications such a Safety Considerations With Kalman Filters s an autonomous vehicle. A list of hazards to consider is presented for use by safety engineers.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Aug 01, 2019
Accession Number
AD1078469

Entities

People

  • Anthony S. Cantone
  • Kenneth R. Chirkis

Organizations

  • Naval Air Warfare Center, Weapons Division

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Materials and Manufacturing Processes
  • Sensors
  • Space
  • Weapons Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Accelerometers
  • Aircrafts
  • Coordinate Systems
  • Data Science
  • Engineers
  • Estimators
  • Filters
  • Global Positioning Systems
  • Inertial Measurement Units
  • Inertial Navigation Systems
  • Kalman Filters
  • Mathematical Filters
  • Measurement
  • Navigation
  • Recursive Filters
  • Statistics
  • Vehicles

Fields of Study

  • Engineering

Readers

  • Adaptive Control and Estimation with Uncertainty in Dynamic Systems.
  • Munitions and Ordnance Engineering
  • Systems Analysis and Design

Technology Areas

  • Autonomy