Effectiveness of a Driving Intervention on Safe Community Mobility for Returning Combat Veterans

Abstract

This study is a follow-on to prior DOD funded work Efficacy of a Driving Intervention Program on Safe Community Mobility for Combat Veterans. Funding for the Effectiveness (current) study was activated in October 2015. In the 2018-2019 cycle, we added staffing with four additional personnel, all completing their VA credentialing. As of April 2019 we have 20 Veterans enrolled in the five session protocol, half randomized to the occupational therapy driving intervention (OT-DI) and half to the control arm, traffic safety education (TSE). Seven Veterans have completed the protocol and 12 are active in testing. In addition to on-going recruitment and testing, our team has been able to disseminate findings from the efficacy study on a state and national level. This includes 7 journal articles, 1 book chapter, 9 honors theses, and over 20 state and national level presentations. Our examination of real-world driving through analysis of driver license records to determine the level of violations, citations, and crashes in the years pre and post intervention is complete and findings regarding reductions in citations post-intervention are under peer review for potential publication. Overall, both arms of the study, occupational therapy driving intervention and traffic safety education demonstrate benefits according to our interim analysis by reducing Veterans driving errors as measured in simulator. Preliminary findings on real-world outcomes also indicate a benefit through reduced traffic violations and citations. In the no cost extension period we will continue testing to confirm these findings with a larger sample of Veteran drivers.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
May 01, 2019
Accession Number
AD1079679

Entities

People

  • Sherrilene Classen

Organizations

  • University of Florida

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Biomedical

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Afghanistan Conflict
  • Anxiety Disorders
  • Brain Injuries
  • Data Analysis
  • Education
  • Health Services
  • Improvised Explosive Devices
  • Institutional Review Board
  • Medical Personnel
  • Mobile Phones
  • Neuropathy
  • Psychology
  • Rehabilitation
  • Simulations
  • Simulators
  • Students
  • Traumatic Stress Disorder

Fields of Study

  • Education

Readers

  • Aviation Safety Risk Assessment.
  • Psychological Intervention/Treatment for Stress, Anxiety, PTSD, and Related Emotional and Cognitive Health Symptoms.
  • Rehabilitation and Prosthetic Care for Military Service Members and Veterans with Limb Loss or Disability.