A Global Force for Good? Human Rights and the U.S. Military in International Disaster Relief Operations

Abstract

This paper examines whether U.S. military support to international natural disaster relief properly accounts for the human rights of the disaster affected populations. The analysis begins with a comprehensive overview of the international legal framework of disaster response and the development of a codified human rights based approach to disaster relief operations. It then specifically assess how that international framework provides human rights guidance for responding military actors. The remainder of the paper examines how the U.S. military accounts for human rights of the affected population in the law and doctrine governing U.S. military disaster relief operations. The analysis concludes with a brief examination of three examples of mission execution assessed against the legal and doctrinal guidance, to determine if U.S. military action considers a human rights based approach.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
May 09, 2019
Accession Number
AD1080498

Entities

People

  • Jessica Koningisor

Organizations

  • Naval Postgraduate School

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Biomedical
  • Engineered Resilient Systems
  • Ground and Sea Platforms
  • Human Systems

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Civil Defense
  • Climate Change
  • Department Of Defense
  • Disasters
  • Employment
  • Governments
  • Health Services
  • Human Rights
  • Humanitarian Assistance
  • Information Operations
  • Intergovernmental Organizations
  • International Law
  • Law
  • Medical Personnel
  • Military History
  • Military Operations
  • Military Personnel
  • Military Science
  • National Security
  • Natural Disasters
  • Navy
  • Personnel Management
  • Psychological Operations
  • United States

Readers

  • Criminal Law
  • Military and Counterinsurgency Studies.
  • Systems Analysis and Design