Numerical Model Study of the Flows around Pile Dikes and Conventional Rock Dikes in the Columbia River

Abstract

Pile dikes in the Columbia River are approaching the end of their expected service life. Two replacement options have been suggested: similarly shaped pile dikes and conventional rock dikes. A three-dimensional numerical model study has been conducted to provide flow information to support a decision between the two replacement options. This study focuses on the Cottonwood Island site on the Columbia River. The primary interest is determining the potential navigation impacts of changing from the pile dikes to the conventional rock dikes. The results of this model will also be used to study the secondary interests of effects to fish habitat and the possible operation concerns of scour potential and sediment deposition between the dikes. This report contains a discussion of the geometry and computational mesh development and flow solver used. The flow solutions are presented as contour plots in multiple areas of the flow domain. General trends among the flow solutions between the two types of dikes are evaluated and discussed.

Open PDF

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Feb 01, 2019
Accession Number
AD1081391

Entities

People

  • Allen Hammack
  • David S. Smith
  • Morgan M. Johnston

Organizations

  • Engineer Research and Development Center

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Ground and Sea Platforms

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Army Corps Of Engineers
  • Aspect Ratio
  • Boundary Layer
  • Channel Flow
  • Columbia River
  • Construction
  • Engineering
  • Flow Fields
  • Fluid Flow
  • Geometry
  • Navigation
  • Rivers
  • Sediments
  • Steady State
  • Surface Finishing
  • Three Dimensional
  • Two Dimensional

Readers

  • Finite Element Method (FEM) for solving Partial Differential Equations (PDEs)
  • Riverine Ecology
  • Systems Analysis and Design