Exploration Workshop: Recent Advances in Characterization of Aerosols

Abstract

Aerosols influences the earths radiation balance and climate, atmospheric chemistry, visibility, and the health of living beings including humans on scales ranging from local to global. Recent studies indicate that aerosols present in the earths atmosphere are multi-component in their chemical make-up, and their microphysical properties and behaviors become very complicated to study. Given the impacts of particle composition on atmospheric chemistry and the radiation balance, understanding the nature of multi-component aerosol systems is fundamental to our understanding of their roles in the atmosphere. The ability to accurately measure and characterize these aerosols is also important in defense contexts for the detection of aerosolized biological and chemical weapons agents. The workshop proposed here will review the current knowledge of measurement and characterization techniques for aerosol systems and investigate what research directions are most likely to advance its capabilities. Examples of topics to review include mass spectrometry, electron microscopy, photoacoustic and nephelometry, laser-induced fluorescence, polarimetry, holography, and mobility spectrometers. This review will then enable general discussions between the workshop participants exploring coordinated research efforts intended to advance the field.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Sep 30, 2016
Accession Number
AD1082065

Entities

People

  • Rajan K Chakrabarty

Organizations

  • University of Washington

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Advanced Electronics
  • Biomedical
  • Weapons Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Atmospheric Chemistry
  • Atmospheric Sciences
  • Chemical Engineering
  • Chemical Weapons
  • Chemistry
  • Computational Science
  • Ecology
  • Jet Propulsion
  • Mass Spectrometry
  • Materials Science
  • Measurement
  • Mechanical Engineering
  • Military Research
  • Optical Properties
  • Optomechanics
  • Spectrometry
  • Spectroscopy

Fields of Study

  • Environmental science

Readers

  • Atmospheric Remote Sensing.
  • Nanocomposite Materials Science
  • Systems Analysis and Design

Technology Areas

  • Directed Energy
  • Microelectronics