Predicting Terrain Parameters for Physics-Based Vehicle Mobility Models from Cone Index Data

Abstract

To provide terrain data for the development of physics-based vehicle mobility models, such as the Next Generation NATO Reference Mobility Model, there is a desire to make use of the vast amount of cone index (CI) data available. The challenge is whether the terrain parameters for physics-based vehicle mobility models can be predicted from CI data. An improved model for cone-terrain interaction has been developed that takes into account both normal pressure and shear stress distributions on the cone-terrain interface. A methodology based on Derivative-Free Optimization Algorithms (DFOA) has been developed in combination with the improved model to make use of continuously measured CI vs. sinkage data for predicting the three Bekker pressure-sinkage parameters, kc, k and n, and two cone-terrain shear strength parameters, cc and c. The methodology has been demonstrated on two types of soil, LETE sand and Keweenaw Research Center (KRC) soils, where continuous CI vs. sinkage measurements and continuous plate pressure vs. sinkage measurements are available. The correlations between the predicted pressure-sinkage relationships based on the parameters derived from continuous CI vs. sinkage measurements using the DFOA-based methodology and that measured were generally encouraging.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Oct 04, 2019
Accession Number
AD1082843

Entities

People

  • J. Preston-thomas
  • J. Y. Wong
  • P. Jayakumar
  • Weiyu Huang

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Ground and Sea Platforms
  • Materials and Manufacturing Processes

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Computational Science
  • Computer Simulations
  • Data Sets
  • Ground Vehicles
  • Mechanical Properties
  • Mechanics
  • Nato
  • Particle Swarm Optimization
  • Pressure Distribution
  • Shear Strength
  • Shear Stresses
  • Simulations
  • Surface Transportation
  • Systems Engineering
  • Tracked Vehicles
  • United States
  • United States Government

Readers

  • Computational Modeling and Simulation
  • Pavement Materials Engineering.