Influence of a Power Supply Model on Simulated Hall Thruster Discharge Voltage Oscillations

Abstract

Hall thrusters are spacecraft propulsion devices that generate and accelerate plasma to provide thrust. Despite the use of constant voltage supplies to power these devices, complex finite-rate and convective effects lead to significant discharge current oscillations in most operating modes. In this paper, we demonstrate the interaction of finite impedance in the electrical harness with fundamental oscillatory behavior of the thruster by implementing a self-consistent harness model in a physics-based Hall thruster code. Results confirm previous work that voltage ripple is directly proportional to the total impedance for the majority of reasonable harnesses lengths. However, for extremely long harness lengths, results indicate that nonlinear coupling eventually dominates to reduce the voltage ripple with increased impedance.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Feb 27, 2019
Accession Number
AD1083002

Entities

People

  • Justin Koo
  • Lubos Brieda
  • Michelle Scharfe

Organizations

  • Air Force Research Laboratory

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Advanced Electronics
  • Energy and Power Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Air Force
  • Air Force Research Laboratories
  • Circuits
  • Computer Simulations
  • Electric Propulsion
  • Electromagnetic Fields
  • Electron Emission
  • Electrons
  • Equations
  • Hall Thrusters
  • Impedance
  • Magnetic Fields
  • Power Supplies
  • Simulations
  • Thrusters
  • United States
  • Voltage

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Aerospace Propulsion Engineering.
  • Computational Fluid Dynamics (CFD)
  • Electronics Engineering

Technology Areas

  • Space
  • Space - Hall-Effect Thruster