Evaluation of Environmental Sensors in Training: Performance Outcomes and Symptoms during Airborne and Combatives Training

Abstract

Mild traumatic brain injury (mTBI) continues to be a significant issue facing the U.S. military. The current report presents a detailed methodology and preliminary data trends for the Environmental Sensors in Training program to better understand the feasibility and potential validity of using biomechanical environmental sensor technologies to improve the detection of potentially concussive events. Participants from two military training programs (Airborne and Combatives) completed several self-report measures (Military Acute Concussion Evaluation, Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder Checklist, Concussion History Questionnaire) and a neurocognitive test battery called DETECT (Display Enhanced Testing for Cognitive Impairment and mTBI) at multiple time points during training while wearing biomechanical environmental sensors. Results indicate that head impacts are common during training operations; however, loss of consciousness and amnesia after following a head impact were rare. For participants reporting a head impact, headache was the most commonly reported symptom. Trends in DETECT neurocognitive data suggest some differing patterns of performance for participants experiencing a head impact compared to participants who did not. Methodology and recommendations are discussed.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Sep 27, 2019
Accession Number
AD1083505

Entities

People

  • Amanda M. Kelley
  • Brian Novotny
  • Colby Mathews
  • Kyle A. Bernhardt
  • Tyler F. Rooks

Organizations

  • United States Army Aeromedical Research Lab

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Biomedical

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Accuracy
  • Anxiety Disorders
  • Brain Injuries
  • Cognitive Impairment
  • Department Of Defense
  • Department Of Veterans Affairs
  • Diseases And Disorders
  • Head Injuries
  • Information Processing
  • Instructions
  • Medical Personnel
  • Military Training
  • Musculoskeletal Physiology
  • Neuroimaging
  • Psychology
  • Training
  • Traumatic Stress Disorder

Fields of Study

  • Psychology

Readers

  • Atmospheric Science/Meteorology
  • Neurotrauma and Rehabilitation Medicine.
  • Psychological Intervention/Treatment for Stress, Anxiety, PTSD, and Related Emotional and Cognitive Health Symptoms.