The U.S. China Military Scorecard: Forces, Geography, and the Evolving Balance of Power, 1996-2017

Abstract

Over the past two decades, the Chinese People's Liberation Army (PLA) has transformed itself from a large but antiquated force into a capable, modern military. In many areas, its technology and skill levels lag behind those of the United States, but it has narrowed the gap. Moreover, it enjoys the advantage of proximity in most plausible Asian conflict scenarios and has developed capabilities that capitalize on that advantage. How would Chinese and U.S. forces perform in operations against one another in such a conflict? What is the balance of power? What are the prospects for deterrence, and what can be done to strengthen them? This volume examines relative U.S. and Chinese military capabilities in ten operational areas, covering the air and missile, maritime, space and counterspace, cyber, and nuclear domains. It looks at trends across time, from 1996 to the present, as well as potential developments through 2017. And it examines the impact of distance and geography on military power by assessing capabilities in the context of two scenarios at different distances from China: one centered on Taiwan and the other on the Spratly Islands. This research should be of interest to defense analysts, Asian foreign policy and security specialists, policymakers, military officers, and anyone interested in Chinese military modernization and the balance of power in Asia.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jan 01, 2015
Accession Number
AD1084844

Entities

People

  • Burgess Laird
  • David A. Shlapak
  • David R. Frelinger
  • Forrest E. Morgan
  • Jacob L. Heim
  • Jeff Hagen
  • Jeffrey Engstrom
  • Kyle Brady
  • Lyle J. Morris
  • Martin C. Libicki
  • Michael Nixon
  • Paul Deluca
  • Sheng Li

Organizations

  • RAND Corporation

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Air Platforms
  • Cyber
  • Ground and Sea Platforms
  • Space
  • Weapons Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Aerial Warfare
  • Aircraft Industry
  • Airframes
  • Boats
  • Combat Areas
  • Contingency Operations (Military)
  • Fighter Aircraft
  • Geography
  • Guided Bombs
  • Marine Transportation
  • Military Organizations
  • Military Science
  • Naval Operations
  • Naval Warfare
  • Navy
  • Warning Systems
  • Weapons Effects

Readers

  • Asian Economic Studies
  • Strategic Security Studies

Technology Areas

  • Cyber
  • Space