Major General George Gordon Meade and the Philosophy of Mission Command at the Battle of Gettysburg

Abstract

This research studies Meade's leadership during the Battle of Gettysburg through the lens of the Army's 2019 leadership doctrine, specifically the philosophy of mission command. Gettysburg was Meade's first battle as commander of the Union Army of the Potomac and occurred only three days after he assumed command. This paper explains the Army doctrine on the philosophy of mission command from the March 28, 2014 version of ADRP 6-0 which contains change two. It then assesses Meade's leadership during each of the three days of battle and how it enabled his corps commanders. Each of these days provided Meade with different and difficult problems. While acknowledging that the philosophy of mission command was not Army doctrine or formally codified for several more decades, the analysis of Meade's leadership during Gettysburg shows that he led in a matter that resembles modern doctrine. This historical example can be useful when envisioning leadership in a communications degraded environment.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jun 14, 2019
Accession Number
AD1084858

Entities

People

  • Gregory A. Bassett

Organizations

  • United States Army Command and General Staff College

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • C4I
  • Weapons Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Ammunition
  • Artillery Fire
  • Civil War
  • Civil War (United States)
  • Command And Control
  • Doctrine
  • Environment
  • Governments
  • Human Behavior
  • Military Education
  • Military History
  • Military Operations
  • Military Science
  • New York
  • North Carolina
  • United States
  • Warfare

Readers

  • Joint Military Operations and Doctrine.
  • Military History of the United States in the 20th Century.