Information Technology for Crisis and Disaster Response

Abstract

The world of crisis, conflict and disaster has become deeply intertwined with information technology. When this research technology group was first formed in October of 2013, Euromaidan, the invasion of Crimea, and other significant events were unforeseen. There were precedents to suggest that information technologies, particularly the social media platforms, were important to understanding unfolding civil crisis, violence and disaster response. Understanding how to assess the information environment for rumor, critical information, emerging activities and events had become a critical capability. Understanding information technology and how to navigate the information environment is a vital role in NATO military operations and will form a large part of the structure of the fighting forces of the future. However, military and government entities have been disadvantaged in developing effective approaches to managing information technologies. Policies and guidance had lagged technological advancement for years, but at the time this research technology group began, policies and guidance began to catch up. Adversarial information operations evolved rapidly, and the conflicts in Ukraine and the annexation of Crimea precipitated rapid changes in NATO's approach.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Nov 01, 2019
Accession Number
AD1086089

Entities

People

  • Justin Hempson-jones
  • Katie Woodward
  • Lucia Falzon
  • Pille Pruulmann-vengerfeldt
  • Rebecca Goolsby

Organizations

  • NATO

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Cyber
  • Energy and Power Technologies
  • Human Systems
  • Weapons Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Electronic Mail
  • Geography
  • Information Exchange
  • Information Operations
  • Information Science
  • Information Systems
  • International Relations
  • Internet
  • Mobile Phones
  • National Security
  • Network Science
  • Online Communications
  • Organizational Structure
  • Social Media
  • Social Networking Services
  • Social Networks
  • Warfare

Readers

  • Emergency Management and Homeland Security.
  • International Relations and Conflict Resolution
  • Systems Analysis and Design