Engineering Organometallic Hybrid Perovskite/Polymer Composites for New Generation Electro-Optics Manufacturing

Abstract

This AFOSR funded project under award number FA9550-16-1-0124 through the Young Investigator Program, aims at replacing the perovskite thin film with a film of perovskite/polymer composite for optoelectronic devices. The composite will be advantageous for improving the processability of perovskite optoelectronics. The composite will also enhance the morphological and compositional resistance of perovskites to humid fabrication and service environments. By embedding the perovskite crystals inside a polymer matrix, the perovskites can be less toxic to handle compared to the pure perovskite film. This final project report summarized the progresses of the proposed tasks in the past three years. Overall, the PI and his team have systematically investigated the structure-process-property relationships of perovskite/polymer composites. Such studies have resulted in solution-processed perovskite LEDs with a record luminance intensity, stretchable perovskite LEDs with a 3-5 times lower turn-on voltage than previously reported stretchable polymer LEDs, and 3D printed perovskite radiation detectors that decouple photon absorption-charge collection efficiency. In addition, the PI's studies have led to answers or clues to several fundamental questions including: 1) What are the structural features of the polymer that control perovskite-polymer interactions to achieve a uniform perovskite/polymer composite; 2) What are the roles of the polymers to impact the mechanical, electrical and photonic properties and manufacturing capability of the perovskite/polymer composite; 3) Adding more complexities to the above questions due to the ionic nature of most perovskite compounds, what are the roles of ion migration in the perovskite/polymer composite affecting the electrical and photonic properties of the perovskites, and how they impact the operation stability of perovskite optoelectronic devices.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jun 19, 2019
Accession Number
AD1086102

Entities

People

  • Zhibin Yu

Organizations

  • Florida State University

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Advanced Electronics

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Chemistry
  • Detectors
  • Electro-Optics
  • Light Emitting Diodes
  • Manufacturing
  • Materials
  • Materials Laboratories
  • Materials Processing
  • Materials Science
  • Optical Properties
  • Optics
  • Optoelectronic Devices
  • Optoelectronics
  • Quantum Efficiency
  • Semiconductors
  • Solar Cells
  • Wearable Technology

Fields of Study

  • Materials science

Readers

  • Polymer Science and Technology
  • Solar Photovoltaics and Thermoelectric Devices.
  • Technical Research and Report Writing.

Technology Areas

  • Microelectronics