When Heuristics Fail; Unraveling a Convoluted Case of Seemingly Unrelated Symptoms

Abstract

Application of the representative heuristic failed. While important, the heuristic should not be relied upon at the expense of an accurate Clinical reasoning research suggests that physicians apply heuristics, or mental shortcuts, to simplify complex information (e.g., pattern recognition or Type I reasoning). The representativeness heuristic allows physicians to recognize a typical case of a specific diagnosis. This heuristic fails when there is an a typical presentation, particularly when the pathology is rare and the symptoms ambiguous diagnosis.

Open PDF

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Oct 25, 2019
Accession Number
AD1086650

Entities

People

  • Jack Badawy
  • Kristin E. Stoll
  • Maria C. Cuartas

Organizations

  • 59th Medical Wing

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Biomedical

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Air Force
  • Blood Cells
  • Body Weight
  • Cell Count
  • Department Of Defense
  • Health Services
  • Immunoproteins
  • Leukocytes
  • Medical Personnel
  • Pattern Recognition
  • Physicians
  • Reasoning
  • Recognition

Fields of Study

  • Medicine

Readers

  • Oncology
  • Regression Analysis.
  • Systems Analysis and Design

Technology Areas

  • AI & ML
  • AI & ML - Machine Learning Algorithms