HIOC Derivatives for the Treatment of Trauma-Induced Vision Loss

Abstract

Pressure waves due to explosions can damage the neurons of the eye and visual centers in the brain, leading to visual function loss. There are currently few treatments for such injuries that can be deployed rapidly in the field to mitigate such damage. We are developing small molecule activators of TrkB, the cognate receptor for brain-derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF), which cross the blood/retina and blood/brain barriers. In preliminary studies, we have shown that our lead compound, N-[2-(5-hydroxy-1H-indol-3-yl)ethyl]-2-oxopiperidine-3- carboxamide (HIOC), protects against blast-induced retinal degeneration and vision loss when injected within three hours of trauma. In the first year of this project, we have focused on the development HIOC derivatives that have the potential to be more potent and efficacious than the parent compound. Thus far, 16 derivatives have been synthesized and chemically characterized.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Oct 01, 2019
Accession Number
AD1086697

Entities

People

  • Frank E. Mcdonald
  • P. M. Iuvone

Organizations

  • Emory University

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Carboxylic Acids
  • Chemical Compounds
  • Chemical Synthesis
  • Chemistry
  • Department Of Veterans Affairs
  • Ethers
  • Eye Diseases
  • Glaucoma
  • Hydrogen Bonds
  • Lead Compounds
  • Medical Personnel
  • Molecules
  • Retinal Diseases
  • Small Molecules
  • Students
  • Training
  • X Rays

Readers

  • Neuroscience
  • Parasitology and Pharmacology of Malaria.
  • Trauma Surgery or Emergency Medicine.