Gender Differences in Complement Mediated Reperfusion Injury

Abstract

With increased female soldiers being exposed to combat, the number of women wounded or injured also increases. However, the rate of female combat deaths and extremity or abdominal injuries is significantly higher than within the male population. Thus understanding mechanistic and treatment differences between men and women is critical. The mechanisms of excessive inflammation in intestinal ischemia/reperfusion injury is known to include complement activation and neutrophil infiltration in male mice. Due to females experiencing different symptoms, we hypothesized that the mechanisms of inflammation would differ. Our current data demonstrate that female mice use different complement initiators and regulators resulting in distinct kinetics of complement activation as well as inflammatory cell infiltration. Together, these data suggest that sex specific treatments may be required for ischemic events.

Open PDF

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Oct 01, 2019
Accession Number
AD1086716

Entities

People

  • Sherry D Fleming

Organizations

  • Kansas State University

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Arteries
  • Blood
  • Cardiovascular Diseases
  • Cardiovascular System
  • Cells
  • Chemistry
  • Diseases And Disorders
  • Health Services
  • Heart Diseases
  • Ischemia
  • Medical Personnel
  • Myocardial Ischemia
  • Vascular Diseases
  • Wounds And Injuries

Fields of Study

  • Biology
  • Medicine

Readers

  • Gender and Food Studies
  • Immunology and Pathology
  • Trauma Surgery or Emergency Medicine.