User-Independent Intent Recognition on a Powered Transfermoral Prosthesis

Abstract

This research will develop intuitive and smart intent recognition systems for powered prostheses to predict user intent to optimally supply power to the gait cycle during locomotion tasks. Intelligent intent recognition systems are needed for these prostheses to be clinically deployable. The primary scope of this project first involves developing and preparing a powered prosthesis complete with control technologies for clinical testing with patients with transfemoral amputation. We will collect data during walking which includes various speeds, stairs and ramps. We will compare the clinical effectiveness of different intent recognition systems on lower limb amputees using a powered prosthesis. This research will result in clinically meaningful parameters including the success rate, speed and energetic cost of the amputees performing a circuit of locomotion activities including level walking, stairs and ramps. Biomechanics of movement and energetic cost using the controllers will be quantified and compared to passive prosthesis ambulation. Results to date include the improved development of the mechanical, electrical, and control systems for the powered prosthesis. We have performed tuning and data collection on 9 subjects. This data has gone into the refinement of machine learning algorithms for seamlessly and continuously estimating walking speed and ground slope to improve community ambulation. Results show the relative ease of using our controllers as well as showing improved functionality in different ambulation compared to their conventional passive prostheses.

Open PDF

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Feb 01, 2019
Accession Number
AD1087123

Entities

People

  • Aaron Young
  • Krishan Bhakta

Organizations

  • Georgia Tech

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Advanced Electronics
  • Autonomy
  • Cyber
  • Energy and Power Technologies
  • Space

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Amputees
  • Biomechanical Phenomena
  • Computational Science
  • Computers
  • Control Systems
  • Joints (Anatomy)
  • Lower Limb Amputations
  • Lower Limb Amputees
  • Lower Limb Prostheses
  • Machine Learning
  • Medical Personnel
  • Military Medicine
  • Neural Networks
  • Prostheses And Implants
  • Prosthetics
  • Robots
  • Surgical Amputations

Fields of Study

  • Medicine

Readers

  • Neural Network Machine Learning.
  • Rehabilitation and Prosthetic Care for Military Service Members and Veterans with Limb Loss or Disability.
  • Robotics and Automation.

Technology Areas

  • AI & ML