Thermoelectric Phenomena in Quasi-One-Dimensional Metals

Abstract

Epitaxial Ru films with resistivities that approach the bulk resistivity in the thick film limit have been prepared. Methods have also been developed to controllably grow ultrathin silica capping layers over Ru(0001)-terminated films. The structure of the films with and without surface oxide layers was characterized by X-ray diffraction, X-ray reflectivity, X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy, low energy electron diffraction, (scanning) transmission electron microscopy and selected area electron diffraction. Highly specular electron surface scattering has been obtained for suitably processed (0001) Ru surfaces. The fabrication of nanowires from the single crystal films by focused He ion beam milling has been unsuccessful and efforts have recently been redirected to the more conventional electron beam lithography. A code based on the tight-binding approach for electronic band structure and electrical transport calculations has been developed. The code implements the KernelPolynomial method very efficiently, using an approach which scales linearly with the number of atomic sites.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jun 13, 2019
Accession Number
AD1087801

Entities

People

  • Katayun Barmak

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Advanced Electronics

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Air Force Research Laboratories
  • Contracts
  • Crystals
  • Diffraction
  • Electron Diffraction
  • Films
  • High Resolution
  • Ion Beams
  • Materials
  • Materials Processing
  • New York
  • Scattering
  • Single Crystals
  • Surface Roughness
  • Thick Films
  • Thin Films
  • X-Ray Diffraction

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Electromagnetic Wave Scattering and Antenna Radiation Engineering
  • Nanoscale Plasmonic Nanotechnology
  • Semiconductor Device Technology

Technology Areas

  • Directed Energy
  • Directed Energy - Pulsed-Laser Deposition
  • Microelectronics
  • Microelectronics - Graphene