Harmful Algal Bloom Interception, Treatment, and Transformation System, HABITATS: Pilot Research Study Phase I Summer 2019

Abstract

Nutrient pollution and harmful algal blooms cost the Nation an estimated $1B each year. The U.S. Army Engineer Research and De-velopment Center (ERDC) began research in the Harmful Algal Bloom Interception, Treatment, and Transformation System (HABI-TATS) project to develop scalable solutions for managing large harmful algal blooms (HABs), with the objective to develop a rapidly deployable system for mitigating large HABs at various design scales. The first years progress includes: (1) development and deploy-ment of an interception technology that efficiently collects algae at the water surface; (2) validation of high throughput treatment using dissolved air flotation (DAF) technology to clarify algae-laden water; (3) oxidation of the DAF effluent using ozonation for removing microcystin and other potential cyanotoxins; (4) successful permitting with the Florida Department of Environmental Protection for discharging the treated water back to a surface water body at the demonstration site; (5) demonstration of rapid concentration of algae from a natural water source; (6) transformation of concentrated algae from the study site into biocrude oil at bench scale, and (7) devel-opment of a scalability analysis model to establish baseline estimates for full scale performance and cost.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jan 01, 2020
Accession Number
AD1089605

Entities

People

  • Al Kennedy
  • Andrew Schmidt
  • Angela Urban
  • Bill Colona
  • Bruce Macallister
  • Catherine Thomas
  • Chandy John
  • Chris Grasso
  • Chris Veinotte
  • Craig White
  • Dan Levy
  • David Pinelli
  • Edith Martinez-guerra
  • Irene Macallister
  • Jim Riley
  • Justin Billing
  • Kaytee Pokrzywinski
  • Martin A. Page

Organizations

  • Construction Engineering Research Laboratory

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Advanced Electronics
  • Biomedical
  • Energy and Power Technologies
  • Engineered Resilient Systems

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Chemical Reactions
  • Chemical Synthesis
  • Chemistry
  • Cyanobacteria
  • Drinking Water
  • Ecotoxicology
  • Energy Consumption
  • Engineers
  • Environment
  • Environmental Protection
  • Fish
  • Habitats
  • Microbiology
  • Oxidation
  • Surface Waters
  • Toxicity
  • United States

Fields of Study

  • Environmental science

Readers

  • Distributed Systems and Data Platform Development
  • Environmental Engineering
  • Marine Ecotoxicology