Comparative Effectiveness of Acupuncture for Chronic Pain and Co-Morbid Conditions in Veterans

Abstract

Building on identified scientific gaps in the literature and our promising preliminary data, we will conduct a randomized controlled trial (RCT)of Electro-acupuncture (EA) vs. Battle Field Acupuncture (BFA) vs. Waitlist Control usual care (WLC) on 360 patients with chronic musculoskeletal pain. We will also examine the effects of baseline outcome expectancy and genetic polymorphisms on pain reduction. The overarching goal of the Personalized Electro-acupuncture vs. Auricular-acupuncture Comparative Effectiveness (PEACE) trial is to investigate EA and BFA (a form of auricular acupuncture) to guide the personalized delivery of treatment to improve pain and co-morbid symptoms. To achieve the overarching goal, the specific aims are: Specific Aim 1: To compare the effects of Electro-acupuncture (EA) vs. Battle Field Acupuncture (BFA) vs. Waitlist Control usual care (WLC) on patient-reported pain (primary outcome), physical functions, and co-morbid symptoms [fatigue, sleep disturbance, anxiety, depression, and post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD)] among patients experiencing chronic musculoskeletal pain for three months or greater. Specific Aim 2: To determine the interaction between outcome expectancy and type of needling delivery (EA vs. BFA) on pain reduction. Specific Aim 3: To evaluate the association between specific genetic polymorphisms and patients responses to acupuncture.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Oct 01, 2019
Accession Number
AD1090643

Entities

People

  • Jun Mao

Organizations

  • Sloan-Kettering Institute

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Biomedical

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Anxiety Disorders
  • Biomedical Research
  • Cancer
  • Clinical Trials
  • Contracts
  • Data Analysis
  • Databases
  • Department Of Defense
  • Depression
  • Diseases And Disorders
  • Genetic Variation
  • Genetics
  • Instructions
  • Instructors
  • Materials
  • Medical Personnel
  • Muscular Diseases
  • Neoplasms
  • Pain
  • Personnel Management
  • Polymorphism
  • Therapy
  • Traumatic Stress Disorder

Fields of Study

  • Medicine

Readers

  • Mental Health of Military Veterans with Posttraumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD): Risk Factors, Prevalence, Symptoms, and Treatment.
  • Neurotrauma and Rehabilitation Medicine.

Technology Areas

  • Biotechnology