Solving Verification and Validation Problems with Quantum Annealing Samplers

Abstract

In this effort, we studied the extent to which quantum annealer computing systems can provide a powerful platform for achieving quantum enhancements in tasks of counting or listing the solutions of combinatorial optimization problems that implement verification and validation (V and V) problems. In order to generate meaningful benchmarks that can be run on experimental quantum annealers, we devised an algorithm for verifiability and certifiably test the density of states of hard optimization problems based on population annealing, which then allowed us to enumerate beforehand the degeneracies of energy levels of V and V instances. We then tested the performance of the D-Wave 2000-qubit processor on the generated instances. Our observations show that quantum annealers do indeed sample the ground state manifolds of V and V problems rather uniformly however for these devices to be effective fair ground state samplers, their temperature and error rates must be substantially lowered. We hope that the results presented here will provide insight into the computational power of quantum devices and be useful for solving V and V problems going forward.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Feb 13, 2020
Accession Number
AD1091305

Entities

People

  • Itay Hen

Organizations

  • University of Southern California

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Cyber
  • Energy and Power Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Air Force
  • Air Force Research Laboratories
  • Algorithms
  • Annealing
  • Calorific Value
  • Energy Levels
  • Free Energy
  • Government Procurement
  • Governments
  • Ground State
  • Information Science
  • Optimization
  • Probability
  • Quantum Bits
  • Quantum Computers
  • Validation
  • Verification

Readers

  • Computational Modeling and Simulation
  • Operations Research
  • Quantum Dot Semiconductor Device Photonics and Graphene Optoelectronic Materials and THz Physics.

Technology Areas

  • Quantum Computing