P-Gallium Nitride (GaN) Ohmic Contact Process Development

Abstract

Low-resistance ohmic contacts to magnesium-doped p-type gallium nitride (GaN) grown by both metalorganic chemical vapor deposition and molecular beam epitaxy with carrier concentrations of 10^15 and 10^18 cm^3 were studied and their measured p-type specific contact resistivities were as low as 5.3 10^3 ( cm^2) and 1.8 10^3 ( cm^2), respectively. The optimized process included electron beam deposited palladium (Pd)/nickel/gold (Au) or Pd/Au contacts annealed at 500 to 550 C for 10 min in a flowing N2 and O2 ambient. Prior to deposition, the GaN surface was treated to remove the native oxide by buffer oxide etching and hydrochloride etching at 100 C for 10 min.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Mar 03, 2020
Accession Number
AD1092610

Entities

People

  • Guifu Sun
  • Kim Olver
  • Randy Tompkins
  • Ryan Enck

Organizations

  • United States Army Research Laboratory

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Advanced Electronics

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Bessel Functions
  • Chemical Vapor Deposition
  • Compound Semiconductors
  • Electron Beams
  • Epitaxial Growth
  • Gallium
  • Gallium Nitrides
  • Materials
  • Metal-Semiconductor Junctions
  • Metals
  • Molecular Beam Epitaxy
  • Molecular Beams
  • Nitrides
  • Resistance
  • Semiconductors
  • Transmission Lines
  • Vapor Deposition

Fields of Study

  • Materials science

Readers

  • Semiconductor Device Technology

Technology Areas

  • Directed Energy
  • Directed Energy - Pulsed-Laser Deposition
  • Microelectronics
  • Microelectronics - Graphene