Characterization of Clustered CTCs to Eliminate Breast Cancer Metastasis

Abstract

This program examines the role of platelets and IL11 in breast cancer tumor cell clustering and metastasis in the lung. In year 1, we determined that only 5 days of IL11 treatment toC57BL/6mice resulted in a 2-3-fold increase in platelet counts. In year 2, we created a murine model for metastatic breast cancer in C57BL/6 mice and established facilities for the studies after a collaborator left. In year 3 we characterized the labeled E0771.LMB cells for these investigations. By cell sorting, we have prepared a homogenous population of cells with a high degree of Td-tomato expression (an internal marker of the luciferase reporter) that correlates with the degree of bioluminescence measured. With these cells, we now show critical proof of concept studies that platelet number alone greatly influences the degree of breast cancer tumor cell metastasis. Mice, made thrombocytopenic with anti-CD41, have less breast cancer cell seeding, smaller lung metastasis and fewer metastatic foci than mice with a normal platelet count. These studies prove the importance of platelet number in breast cancer metastasis and indicate that number alone at time of seeding influence metastasis.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jun 01, 2019
Accession Number
AD1093335

Entities

People

  • Alvin H. Schmaier

Organizations

  • Case Western Reserve University

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Antibodies
  • Bioluminescence
  • Biomedical Research
  • Blood Coagulation Factors
  • Breast Cancer
  • Cell Line
  • Cells
  • Clustering
  • Department Of Defense
  • Diseases And Disorders
  • Local Governments
  • Luminescence
  • Medical Personnel
  • Neoplasms
  • Patent Applications
  • Professional Development
  • Students

Fields of Study

  • Biology

Readers

  • Applied Combinatorial Optimization and Logic Circuit Design.
  • Oncology (Cancer Research).
  • Trauma Surgery or Emergency Medicine.