Optimizing Treatment of Lung Cancer Patients with Comorbidities

Abstract

The overall goal of this project is to improve the management of military personnel and Veterans with localized lung cancer and comorbidities. The Specific Aims are to: 1) Enhance and validate the Lung Cancer Policy Model to simulate the management and subsequent outcomes of military personnel and Veterans with early stage lung cancer and specific comorbidities; 2) Determine the optimal management and indications for lobectomy, elective limited resection, stereotactic body radiotherapy, and other treatments for military personnel and Veterans with stage I NSCLC and chronic lung or heart disease as well as by overall burden of comorbidities; and 3) Determine the optimal indications for adjuvant chemotherapy in military personnel and Veterans with stage II and IIIA NSCLC and chronic lung, heart, or renal disease and by overall burden of comorbidities. We have completed the majority of analyses to inform the parameter estimates for our simulation models that will ultimately provide guidance regarding optimal treatment of lung cancer patients with major comorbid illnesses. Most contributing analyses involved national VA health data; we identified a cohort of >20,000 NSCLC patients and collected data on comorbidities, cancer treatments and outcomes to generate estimates of treatment complications, overall survival and quality of life. These results are currently being incorporated into the well-validated Lung Cancer Policy Model to generate specific treatment recommendations.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Oct 01, 2018
Accession Number
AD1094718

Entities

People

  • Juan Wisnivesky

Organizations

  • Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Biomedical

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Abstracts
  • Biomedical Research
  • Cancer
  • Chemotherapy
  • Comorbidity
  • Diseases And Disorders
  • Drug Therapy
  • Health Services
  • Heart Diseases
  • Lung Cancer
  • Medical Personnel
  • Military Personnel
  • Myocardial Ischemia
  • Neoplasms
  • Radiosurgery
  • Radiotherapy
  • Simulations

Fields of Study

  • Medicine

Readers

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