Effectiveness of International Agreements in Space: A Virtual Think Tank (VITTA) Report

Abstract

The expert contributors divided nearly evenly on whether international space agreements can provide protection to space assets. While all contributors agreed that international agreements create norms of behavior, they disagreed on whether these norms create restraints on state behavior that will hold in a crisis. The contributors who did believe that international agreements could provide protection also maintained that focusing on prohibited activities, such as the generation of space debris, rather than prohibited technologies, increased the enforceability and verification of effective international space agreements as well as mitigated the dual-use problem. In short, their argument was that with regard to dual-use technology, ultimately it does not matter what states build, it really only matters how they use what they put into space. The expert contributors were nearly evenly split on whether international agreements can effectively protect high-value space assets in time of crisis or conflict. Twelve experts affirmed the effectiveness of these agreements, whereas the eleven other experts dissented from this view.

Open PDF

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Feb 01, 2018
Accession Number
AD1095439

Entities

People

  • Allison Astorino-courtois
  • Belinda Bragg
  • George Popp
  • John A. Stevenson
  • Larry Kuznar
  • Nicole Peterson
  • Sabrina Pagano
  • Sarah Canna
  • Weston Aviles

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Space

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Agreements
  • Air Force
  • Arms Control
  • Arms Control Treaties
  • Artificial Satellites
  • Chemical Weapons
  • Intergovernmental Organizations
  • International Law
  • International Organizations
  • International Relations
  • Space Debris
  • Space Objects
  • Space Situational Awareness
  • Space Systems
  • Spacecraft
  • Treaties
  • United States

Readers

  • Criminal Law
  • Systems Analysis and Design
  • Team-Based Human-Centered Cognitive Task Decision Making and Information Performance.

Technology Areas

  • Space