Reproducible 3D-Printed Unibody Drift Cells for Ion Mobility Spectrometry

Abstract

Ion mobility spectrometry-based detectors exhibit a range of reduced ion mobility (K0) values when exposed to the same chemical under identical conditions. One component of instrument accuracy that may contribute to this variation is the manufacturing process of mass-produced systems. Mass-produced ion mobility drift cells often consist of individual electrodes separated only by air, and their position and angle may vary between units due to human error during construction. These errors will create inhomogeneous electric fields and differing physical lengths among drift cells. The ultimate effect will be a discrepancy between the true ion path length and the intended drift length of the drift cell. It is hypothesized that this ultimately contributes to observed differences in peak shape and position and the resulting range of K0 values seen for identical detectors. Here, we report on a unibody ion mobility drift cell that is constructed using 3D printing and consists of fused and alternating conductive and insulating layers of preprogrammed and reproducible length. The reproducibility in the length across multiple drift cell prints was assessed using 2,6-di-tert-butylpyridine as an accurate ion mobility calibrant.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Apr 01, 2020
Accession Number
AD1096718

Entities

People

  • Bradley R. Ruprecht
  • Brian C Hauck
  • Lester Iii D. Strauch
  • Patrick C. Riley

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Advanced Electronics
  • Biomedical
  • Counter WMD

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Accuracy
  • Additive Manufacturing
  • Computer-Aided Design
  • Construction
  • Detectors
  • Electric Fields
  • Fabrication
  • Fused Deposition Modeling
  • Manufacturing
  • Mass Spectrometry
  • Materials
  • Measurement
  • National Security
  • Printing
  • Spectrometry
  • Three Dimensional
  • Volatile Organic Compounds

Readers

  • Electrical Engineering
  • Immunology
  • Plasma Physics.

Technology Areas

  • Microelectronics