Advanced Orbit Prediction for Resident Space Objects through Physics-based Learning

Abstract

The goal of this research is to develop a novel methodology to predict trajectories of resident space objects (RSOs) with orders-of-magnitudeshigher accuracy than the current methods. We propose to enhance physics-based orbit prediction with a learning-based system identification well suited for the challenging, unstable, and inactive RSOs that are out of control and have uncertain origins. We have developed a simulation-based space catalog environment to validate the proposed orbit prediction method. For the first time, our simulation results demonstrated three types of generalization capability for the proposed approach. We have also validated the developed ML methodology using publicly available data.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jul 11, 2019
Accession Number
AD1096796

Entities

People

  • Xiaoli Bai

Organizations

  • Rutgers University

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Autonomy
  • Space
  • Weapons Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Accuracy
  • Air Force Research Laboratories
  • Algorithms
  • Artificial Satellites
  • Data Mining
  • Environment
  • Machine Learning
  • Physics
  • Resident Space Objects
  • Simulations
  • Space Environments
  • Space Objects
  • Space Situational Awareness
  • Spacecraft Orbits
  • Supervised Machine Learning
  • Training
  • Trajectories

Fields of Study

  • Computer science
  • Physics

Readers

  • Aerospace Engineering.
  • Computational Modeling and Simulation
  • Distributed Systems and Data Platform Development

Technology Areas

  • Space
  • Space - Space Objects