Phase 1/2b Testing of the Sm-TSP-2 Schistosomiasis Vaccine in Uganda

Abstract

The Project goal is to perform a Phase I/IIb clinical trial to evaluate the safety and immunogenicity of the Sm-TSP-2/Alhydrogel(trademark) schistosomiasis vaccine in Ugandan adults and obtain preliminary data on proof-of-efficacy. Specific Aims are to: (1) Assess the safety and immunogenicity of the Sm-TSP-2/Alhydrogel((trademark) vaccine with or without AP 10-701 (a synthetic Toll-like Receptor-4 agonist) in individuals living in areas of Uganda endemic for S. mansoni and S.haematobium; (2) Compare the incidence and intensity of reinfection with S. mansoni at 12 and 18 months following vaccination with Sm-TSP-2/Alhydrogel(trademark) vs. the licensed Hepatitis B Virus (HBV) vaccine as a comparator; (3) Assess the cellular immune response to vaccination with Sm-TSP-2/Alhydrogel (trademark). The study will be done in two parts. Part A will be a randomized, double-blind Phase I trial in 90 healthy Ugandan adults aged 18-45 years to test 3 doses of the vaccine, with or without AP 10-701. In each dose group of 30 people, 12 will receive the Sm-TSP-2 vaccine alone, 12 will receive the Sm-TSP-2 vaccine mixed with AP 10-701, and 6 will receive the control HBV. Subjects will receive 3 intramuscular injections over 4 months and will be followed for 9 months after final injection. Part B will compare 100 people vaccinated with Sm-TSP-2 (dose/formulation determined in Part A) to 100 people vaccinated with HBV. Part B subjects will receive 3 vaccine injections administered at 2-month intervals. After final vaccination, urine and stool samples will be collected at 12 and 18months after the 3rd injection to determine rates of new schistosome infections. The primary endpoint is to determine if vaccination prevents infection with the schistosome worm as determined by schistosome worm eggs found in feces or urine. Other outcomes include studying the antibody responses to Sm-TSP-2.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Oct 01, 2019
Accession Number
AD1098778

Entities

People

  • David Diemert

Organizations

  • George Washington University

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Biomedical

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Biomedical Research
  • Cells
  • Clinical Trials
  • Data Analysis
  • Health
  • Health Services
  • Helminthiasis
  • Hepatitis
  • Immunogenicity
  • Infection
  • Materials
  • Medical Personnel
  • Public Health
  • Quality Control
  • Training
  • Vaccination
  • Vaccines

Fields of Study

  • Medicine

Readers

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Technology Areas

  • Biotechnology