Optical Fiber Sensor Technology

Abstract

Optical Fiber Sensors (OFSs) constitute a cornerstone sensing approach, with its foundations established almost 50 years ago. The prominent advantages of light guidance inside the confined geometry of glass or polymer optical fibers, for long distances with low losses, without being subjected to interference with other bands of the broader electromagnetic spectrum, and with the possibility of reliably tracing/interrogating externally introduced phase changes, have rendered OFSs a powerful sensing technology implemented into several civil and defense-related contemporary applications. Specific technological domains of OFSs have already reached maturity (e.g., Bragg gratings and Fabry-Perot resonators) with international standards being introduced, while others based on new types of optical fibers and materials exhibit great demonstrations (and potential) into new sensing fields and functionalities.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jul 01, 2019
Accession Number
AD1099128

Entities

People

  • Gary A. Miller
  • Ping Lu
  • Stravos Pissadakis

Organizations

  • United States Naval Research Laboratory

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Sensors

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Blade Tips
  • Bragg Gratings
  • Detectors
  • Electrical Grids
  • Electromagnetic Spectra
  • Engineering
  • Fibers
  • Frequency Domain
  • Frequency-Domain Reflectometry
  • Geometry
  • Instrumentation
  • Load Monitoring
  • Magnetic Fields
  • Materials
  • Optical Fibers
  • Photonic Crystals
  • United States

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Nanoscale Plasmonic Nanotechnology
  • Positioning, Navigation, and Timing (PNT) Technology.
  • Systems Analysis and Design