MPDM: Multi-policy Decision Making From Autonomous Driving to Social Robot Navigation

Abstract

This chapter presents Multi-Policy Decision-Making (MPDM): a novel approach to navigating in dynamic multi-agent environments. Rather than planning the trajectory of the robot explicitly, the planning process selects one of a set of closed-loop behaviors whose utility can be predicted through forward simulation that capture the complex interactions between the actions of these agents. These polices capture different high-level behavior and intentions, such as driving along a lane, turning at an intersection, or following pedestrians. We present two different scenarios where MPDM has been applied successfully: An autonomous driving environment that models vehicle behavior for both our vehicle and nearby vehicles and a social environment, where multiple agents or pedestrians configure a dynamic environment for autonomous robot navigation. We present extensive validation for MPDM on both scenarios, using simulated and real-world experiments.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jun 28, 2018
Accession Number
AD1100223

Entities

People

  • Alex G. Cunningham
  • Dhanvin Mehta
  • Edwin Olson
  • Eric Galceran
  • Gonzalo Ferrer
  • Ryan M. Eustice

Organizations

  • Toyota Research Institute

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Autonomy

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Algorithms
  • Autonomous Navigation
  • Autonomous Systems
  • Autonomous Vehicles
  • Computer Graphics
  • Computers
  • Control Systems
  • Coordinate Systems
  • Inertial Navigation
  • Inertial Navigation Systems
  • Kalman Filters
  • Marine Engineering
  • Navigation
  • Robot Navigation
  • Robots
  • Unmanned Vehicles
  • Urban Areas

Fields of Study

  • Computer science

Readers

  • Agent-Based Social Robotics and Mobile-Assisted Learning in Virtual Environments.
  • Robotics and Automation.

Technology Areas

  • AI & ML
  • AI & ML - Autonomous Systems
  • Autonomy
  • Autonomy - Autonomous System Control