An Analysis of Learning Curve Theory and Diminishing Rates of Learning

Abstract

Traditional learning curve theory assumes a constant learning rate regardless of the number of units produced; however, a collection of theoretical and empirical evidence indicates that learning rates decrease as more units are produced in some cases. These diminishing learning rates cause traditional learning curves to underestimate required resources, potentially resulting in cost overruns. A diminishing learning rate model, Boones Learning Curve (2018), was recently developed to model this phenomenon. This research confirmed that Boones Learning Curve is more accurate in modeling observed learning curves using production data of 169 Department of Defense end-items. However, further empirical analysis revealed deficiencies in the theoretical justifications of why and under what conditions Boones Learning Curve more accurately models observations. This research also discovered that diminishing learning rates are present but not pervasive in the sampled observations. Additionally, this research explored the theoretical and empirical evidence that may cause learning curves to exhibit diminishing learning rates and be more accurately modeled by Boones Learning Curve. Only a limited number of theory-based variables were useful in explaining these phenomena. This research further justifies the necessity of a diminishing learning rate model and proposes a framework to investigate learning curves that exhibit diminishing learning rates.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Mar 01, 2020
Accession Number
AD1100848

Entities

People

  • Dakotah W. Hogan

Organizations

  • Air Force Institute of Technology

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Air Platforms
  • Electronic Warfare
  • Energy and Power Technologies
  • Human Systems
  • Weapons Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Acquisition
  • Air Force
  • Aircraft Equipment
  • Aircraft Industry
  • Aircrafts
  • Airframes
  • Cost Analysis
  • Data Mining
  • Data Science
  • Department Of Defense
  • End Items
  • Engineering
  • Fighter Aircraft
  • Governments
  • Information Processing
  • Information Science
  • Knowledge Management
  • Literature Surveys
  • Manufacturing
  • Production
  • Production Rate
  • Standards
  • Statistical Inference
  • United States

Fields of Study

  • Computer science
  • Education

Readers

  • Life Cycle Cost Analysis
  • Mathematics or Statistics
  • Neural Network Machine Learning.