Air Dominance Through Machine Learning: A Preliminary Exploration of Artificial Intelligence-Assisted Mission Planning

Abstract

U.S. air superiority, a cornerstone of U.S. deterrence efforts, is being challenged by competitorsmost notably, China. The spread of machine learning (ML) is only enhancing that threat. One potential approach to combat this challenge is to more effectively use automation to enable new approaches to mission planning. The authors of this report demonstrate a prototype of a proof-of-concept artificial intelligence (AI) system to help develop and evaluate new concepts of operations for the air domain. The prototype platform integrates open-source deep learning frameworks, contemporary algorithms, and the Advanced Framework for Simulation, Integration, and Modelinga U.S. Department of Defensestandard combat simulation tool. The goal is to exploit AI systems ability to learn through replay at scale, generalize from experience, and improve over repetitions to accelerate and enrich operational concept development. In this report, the authors discuss collaborative behavior orchestrated by AI agents in highly simplified versions of suppression of enemy air defenses missions. The initial findings highlight both the potential of reinforcement learning (RL) to tackle complex, collaborative air mission planning problems, and some significant challenges facing this approach.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
May 01, 2020
Accession Number
AD1100919

Entities

People

  • Ajay K. Kochhar
  • Andrew J. Lohn
  • Dara Gold
  • Jeff Hagen
  • Jia Xu
  • Li A. Zhang
  • Osonde A. Osoba

Organizations

  • RAND Corporation

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Air Platforms
  • Autonomy
  • Electronic Warfare
  • Energy and Power Technologies
  • Weapons Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Air Force
  • Air Power
  • Aircrafts
  • Artificial Intelligence
  • Automata Theory
  • Computational Science
  • Computer Programming
  • Computers
  • Drone Targeting
  • Information Science
  • Information Systems
  • Machine Learning
  • Motion Planning
  • Neural Networks
  • Three Dimensional
  • Two Dimensional
  • Unmanned Aerial Vehicles

Fields of Study

  • Computer science

Readers

  • Agent-Based Social Robotics and Mobile-Assisted Learning in Virtual Environments.
  • Military History / Militaries and War Studies
  • Neural Network Machine Learning.

Technology Areas

  • AI & ML
  • AI & ML - DoD AI Strategy