Modeling Pressure Driven Assembly of Polymer Coated Nanoparticles

Abstract

High-pressure experiments have successfully produced a variety of gold nanostructures by compressing polymer coated spherical nanoparticles. We apply atomistic simulation to understand the role of the soft polymer response in determining the pressure-driven assembly of gold nanostructures. Quasi-isentropic experiments have shown that 1D, 2D and 3D nanostructures can be formed and recovered from dynamic compression of fcc superlattices of alkanethiol-coated gold nanocrystals on Sandia's Veloce pulsed power accelerator. Molecular modeling has shown that the dimensionality of the final structures depends on the orientation of the superlattice and the uniaxial loading. We describe the role of coating ligand binding strength, on ligand migration and deformation processes during pressure-driven coalescence of the cores into permanent nanowires, nanosheets and 3D structures.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jul 03, 2018
Accession Number
AD1101550

Entities

People

  • Gary S. Grest
  • Hongyou Fan
  • Ishan Srivastava
  • J. M. Lane
  • K. M. Salerno

Organizations

  • United States Naval Research Laboratory

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Air Platforms
  • Energy and Power Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Crystal Lattices
  • Crystal Structure
  • Dynamics
  • Engineering
  • Materials
  • Materials Processing
  • Materials Science
  • Materials Testing
  • Mechanical Properties
  • Metallic Nanoparticles
  • Molecular Dynamics
  • Nanoparticles
  • Nanotechnology
  • Particles
  • Simulations
  • Subatomic Particles
  • Three Dimensional

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Pulsed Power and Plasma Physics.
  • Quantum Dot Semiconductor Device Photonics and Graphene Optoelectronic Materials and THz Physics.
  • Thin Film Deposition Science.

Technology Areas

  • Biotechnology
  • Microelectronics