Development and Characterization of a Filter based Bioaerosol Sampler Capable of Integration into Small Unmanned Aerial Systems

Abstract

In developing functional SUAS, performance characteristics that indicate system capability should be developed prior to initiating initial system design. Key performance parameters should be developed involving all system elements (including vehicle body, operator, ground station, sensor, and algorithm or processing module). A bioaerosol sampler designed specifically for use in SUAS was characterized based on designated performance measures to determine overall effectiveness compared to traditional bioaerosol samplers. For a system with a goal of accurately identifying and quantifying areas of airborne biological contamination or surveying background levels for longitudinal studies, performance parameters such as weight of the vehicle with payload and sampler specific parameters were quantitatively evaluated. These sampler-specific parameters include operational noise levels, power demand compared to performance, and particle size sampling fraction. These were evaluated in a series of lab-based tests to determine if the developed model of bioaerosol sampler could be deployed for use in military environments. Overall, it was found that the developed EOS inlet over sampled for the background concentrations, though this may be due to ground effects on the system as the bottom placement for the sampler performed worse than expected based on previous research in comparison to the sampler closer to the rotors.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Mar 26, 2020
Accession Number
AD1101602

Entities

People

  • Stephanie Ohms

Organizations

  • Air Force Institute of Technology

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Air Platforms
  • Autonomy
  • Biomedical
  • Weapons Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Air Force
  • Aircraft Equipment
  • Aircraft Industry
  • Aircrafts
  • Airframes
  • Biological Aerosols
  • Biological Factors
  • Computational Fluid Dynamics
  • Department Of Defense
  • Emergency Response
  • Environment
  • Fixed Wing Aircraft
  • Flow Visualization
  • Fluid Dynamics
  • Fungi
  • Ground Control Stations
  • Industrial Hygiene
  • Measurement
  • Medical Personnel
  • Particle Size
  • Particles
  • Performance Tests
  • Spores
  • Systems Engineering
  • United States
  • Unmanned Aerial Systems
  • Unmanned Aerial Vehicles

Fields of Study

  • Environmental science

Readers

  • Aerosol Science/Aerosol Physics
  • Distributed Systems and Data Platform Development
  • Software Engineering

Technology Areas

  • Autonomy