Autonomic Biomolecular Materials for Sensing, Actuation, and Energy

Abstract

New stimuli-responsive materials and material systems were developed along with the fundamental understanding of transduction behavior. Stimuli-responsive behavior was introduced by the incorporation of biomolecules into polymeric materials, creating new means of measuring mechanical, electrical, chemical, and optical behavior. Nanoscale behavior of confined fluids and ion channels was modeled using molecular dynamics and coarse-grained simulations. Nanoscale simulations were utilized to understand how modifications of ion channels could be utilized to tailor the response to various stimuli. The first demonstration of mechanosensitive behavior in an artificial membrane was obtained, leading to new understanding of the dielectric behavior of mechanosensitive channels.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Apr 11, 2020
Accession Number
AD1103100

Entities

People

  • Donald Leo

Organizations

  • Virginia Tech

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Advanced Electronics
  • Energy and Power Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Additive Manufacturing
  • Biomolecules
  • Block Copolymers
  • Chemical Synthesis
  • Chemistry
  • Dielectric Properties
  • Electric Double Layer
  • Electromagnetic Fields
  • Fabrication
  • Materials
  • Materials Laboratories
  • Materials Processing
  • Materials Science
  • Mechanics
  • Membrane Potentials
  • Molecular Dynamics
  • Self Assembly

Readers

  • Nanocomposite Materials Science
  • Plasma Physics.