Stressors Present in a Disabled Submarine Scenario: Part 2. Effects of Environmental, Mental, and Physical Stressors on Cognition

Abstract

Survival in a disabled submarine (DISSUB) scenario is predicated upon submariners abilities to perform demanding tasks that access and use multiple cognitive domains. Survivors must be able to accurately and efficiently react to emergencies, perform stay-time calculations, and make critical decisions while also being exposed to a myriad of stressors that could impair cognitive functioning. Stressors have been identified that could be present in a DISSUB scenario, review of the potential cognitive effects of these stressors, and how these cognitive effects could impair submariner operations during the onboard survival phase of a DISSUB scenario. We discuss the cognitive domains that are likely to affect operational success in a DISSUB scenario, including psychomotor function, attention/vigilance, memory, mathematical processing, cognitive flexibility, risk-taking/impulsivity, and mood. We then conduct a literature review to examine how each DISSUB stressor, identified in the first report of this series, is likely to affect submariner cognition. We highlight knowledge gaps and provide recommendations for future empirical research.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jun 08, 2020
Accession Number
AD1103610

Entities

People

  • Alexia Bohnenkamper
  • Emily Moslener
  • Erica Casper
  • Sarah Chabal

Organizations

  • Naval Submarine Medical Research Laboratory

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Biomedical

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Chemistry
  • Cognition
  • Data Storage Systems
  • Health Services
  • Human Factors Engineering
  • Medical Personnel
  • Pain
  • Poisoning
  • Psychiatry
  • Psychology

Readers

  • Marine Mammal Biology
  • Psychological Intervention/Treatment for Stress, Anxiety, PTSD, and Related Emotional and Cognitive Health Symptoms.
  • Systems Analysis and Design