The Use of Novel Therapies to Reconstitute Blood Cell Production and Promote Organ Performance, Using Bone Marrow Failure as a Model

Abstract

This study was a Phase I/II study to study the use of L-leucine in subjects with transfusion-dependent Diamond Blackfan anemia, a rare, inherited bone marrow failure syndrome. The study accrued subjects appropriately and closed to accrual in May 2016. In total the study opened to patient accrual in 7/2014 and the last patient received study drug until 2/2017. There were 55 patients consented; 12 screen failures; 43 patients evaluable. There were 21 males; the median age was 10 years 4 months. No untoward side effects were attributable to L-leucine. Two patients had a complete remission of their anemia and 5 patients had a partial remission with elevated reticulocyte counts. Ten of the 22 patients with growth potential and complete data had an average increase of 8 percentile in growth velocity, independent of the hematologic response at the end of treatment.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Dec 01, 2017
Accession Number
AD1104068

Entities

People

  • Adrianna Vlachos

Organizations

  • The Feinstein Institute for Medical Research

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Amino Acids
  • Biomedical Research
  • Blood
  • Blood Cells
  • Blood Transfusions
  • Bone Marrow
  • Bones
  • Cells
  • Department Of Defense
  • Electronic Mail
  • Health Services
  • Institutional Review Board
  • Production
  • Proteins
  • Side Effects
  • Therapy

Fields of Study

  • Medicine

Readers

  • Clinical Trial Research.
  • Immunology and Pathology
  • Oncology